At a glance
This division was rejected on 4 November 2025 by a margin of 311, with 92 Ayes and 403 Noes. The largest Aye bloc was Conservative with 92 votes. The largest No bloc was Labour with 315 votes. This motion was proposed by Helen Whately. This division took place during a debate on Welfare Spending.
92
Ayes
403
Noes
Rejected
Result
495
Voted
The motion
Proposed by Helen Whately
I beg to move, That this House regrets the failure of the Government to get people off welfare and into work; believes that reforming the welfare system is a moral mission; and therefore calls on the Government to take urgent action to fix Britain’s welfare system by restricting welfare for non-UK c… I beg to move, That this House regrets the failure of the Government to get people off welfare and into work; believes that reforming the welfare system is a moral mission; and therefore calls on the Government to take urgent action to fix Britain’s welfare system by restricting welfare for non-UK citizens, stopping benefits for those with lower-level mental health conditions, increasing the number of face-to-face assessments, reforming the Motability Scheme so that only those with serious disabilities qualify for a vehicle, and retaining the two-child benefit cap, to get people into employment and build a stronger economy. All of us surely remember our first job and the moment we got our first paycheque. I was 16, I got paid £40 and I bought myself a pair of shoes. They were nothing fancy, but I remember that feeling. It was the first time I had money in my pocket that I had earned to spend how I pleased. It was a moment of liberation from which there was no going back. Of course, as we get older, it is not so simple. We have more obligations and bills to pay, but the basic fact is the same. Having a job and paying our own way is how we get independence, freedom and agency. We can make our own choices and have a chance to build up our financial security. Not every job takes us on a path paved with gold, but if we are not in work, we do not even have a chance of changing our fortune. Millions of people up and down the country know what I am talking about. They are the people who get up each morning and go to work, or the people who go to work every evening if they are doing a night shift, while some people are doing both to make ends meet. However, it is not everyone: in fact, it is not a lot of people. Let us look at the numbers. There are 6.5 million people of working age on out-of-work benefits, nearly 1 million young people are not in any form of employment, education or training, and every single day 5,000 people are signing on to long-term sickness benefits with no requirement to work. Those numbers should worry all of us in this place. They are not just statistics; we are talking about people—mums, dads, women in their 50s, young men in their 20s—who are missing out, sat at home rather than at work, and waiting for the handout to drop into their bank account rather than out there putting their shoulder to the wheel. For every person on benefits and out of work, there are many more who suffer the consequences of worklessness, such as the increasing number of children who are growing up in workless households. More than 1 million children across our country have neither the income nor the culture of work, so worklessness gets passed from one generation to the next, stunting life chances—opportunities, prosperity and longevity—in every sense of the word. This applies to entire communities: there are large parts of our country where being on benefits is not a rarity, it has become the norm. From our great cities such as Birmingham and Liverpool to historic seaside towns such as Blackpool, around a quarter of the population are in out-of-work benefits. Drop into some of the poorest areas of those cities and you will find communities where the majority of people are on benefits. Think what that means in practice along a street, door after door. And watch out if you are the odd one out actually trying to go to work, as I heard on one of my visits recently. A whole family were yelling at their son, who was trying to break the cycle of worklessness, because his 7 am alarm clock was disturbing their sleep. As shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, I travel the country talking to people and finding out the facts on the ground. One story that stuck with me is about a young man in his 20s from Bridgend in Wales. He is on benefits, but he got a place on a course at the local college—the exact course he wanted to do. It had the potential to give him skills and transform his life. It could have got him off benefits and into w
Party breakdown
Click a row to filter votes below by that party.
| Party | Party position | Ayes | Noes | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lab Labour | Voted No | 0 | 315 | 393 |
| Con Conservative | Voted Aye | 92 | 0 | 118 |
| LD Liberal Democrat | Voted No | 0 | 55 | 71 |
| Ind Independent | No party whip | 1 | 11 | 18 |
| SNP Scottish National Party | Voted No | 0 | 8 | 9 |
| PC Plaid Cymru | Voted No | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| DUP Democratic Unionist Party | Voted No | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| Green Green Party | Voted No | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| SDLP Social Democratic & Labour Party | Voted No | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| TUV Traditional Unionist Voice | Voted Aye | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| UUP Ulster Unionist Party | Voted No | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Lab Labour (Co-op) | No clear majority | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| SF Sinn Féin | No clear majority | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| RUK Reform UK | No clear majority | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| APNI Alliance | No clear majority | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Spk Speaker | No party whip | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| RB Restore Britain | No clear majority | 0 | 0 | 1 |
"Party position" is how the majority of each party's voting members voted in this division. Parliament does not publish official whipping instructions, so this is derived from the recorded votes. "Rebels" are members who voted against their party's majority; Independent and Speaker roles have no party whip.
Individual votes
| Compare | MP | Party | Constituency | Vote | Rebel |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abtisam Mohamed | Lab | Sheffield Central | No | ||
| Adam Dance | LD | Yeovil | No | ||
| Adam Jogee | Lab | Newcastle-under-Lyme | No | ||
| Adam Thompson | Lab | Erewash | No | ||
| Adrian Ramsay | Green | Waveney Valley | No | ||
| Afzal Khan | Lab | Manchester Rusholme | No | ||
| Alan Gemmell | Lab | Central Ayrshire | No | ||
| Alan Mak | Con | Havant | Aye | ||
| Alan Strickland | Lab | Newton Aycliffe and Spennymoor | No | ||
| Alberto Costa | Con | South Leicestershire | Aye | ||
| Alex Baker | Lab | Aldershot | No | ||
| Alex Ballinger | Lab | Halesowen | No | ||
| Alex Burghart | Con | Brentwood and Ongar | Aye | ||
| Alex Davies-Jones | Lab | Pontypridd | No | ||
| Alex Easton | Ind | North Down | No | ||
| Alex Mayer | Lab | Dunstable and Leighton Buzzard | No | ||
| Alex McIntyre | Lab | Gloucester | No | ||
| Alex Norris | Lab | Nottingham North and Kimberley | No | ||
| Alex Sobel | Lab | Leeds Central and Headingley | No | ||
| Alice Macdonald | Lab | Norwich North | No | ||
| Alicia Kearns | Con | Rutland and Stamford | Aye | ||
| Alison Bennett | LD | Mid Sussex | No | ||
| Alison Griffiths | Con | Bognor Regis and Littlehampton | Aye | ||
| Alison Hume | Lab | Scarborough and Whitby | No | ||
| Alison Taylor | Lab | Paisley and Renfrewshire North | No | ||
| Alistair Strathern | Lab | Hitchin | No | ||
| Amanda Hack | Lab | North West Leicestershire | No | ||
| Amanda Martin | Lab | Portsmouth North | No | ||
| Andrew Bowie | Con | West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine | Aye | ||
| Andrew Cooper | Lab | Mid Cheshire | No | ||
| Andrew George | LD | St Ives | No | ||
| Andrew Gwynne | Ind | Gorton and Denton | No | ||
| Andrew Lewin | Lab | Welwyn Hatfield | No | ||
| Andrew Pakes | Lab | Peterborough | No | ||
| Andrew Ranger | Lab | Wrexham | No | ||
| Andrew Rosindell | Con | Romford | Aye | ||
| Andrew Western | Lab | Stretford and Urmston | No | ||
| Andy MacNae | Lab | Rossendale and Darwen | No | ||
| Andy McDonald | Lab | Middlesbrough and Thornaby East | No | ||
| Andy Slaughter | Lab | Hammersmith and Chiswick | No | ||
| Angela Rayner | Lab | Ashton-under-Lyne | No | ||
| Ann Davies | PC | Caerfyrddin | No | ||
| Anna Dixon | Lab | Shipley | No | ||
| Anna McMorrin | Lab | Cardiff North | No | ||
| Anna Sabine | LD | Frome and East Somerset | No | ||
| Anna Turley | Lab | Redcar | No | ||
| Anneliese Dodds | Lab | Oxford East | No | ||
| Anneliese Midgley | Lab | Knowsley | No | ||
| Antonia Bance | Lab | Tipton and Wednesbury | No | ||
| Aphra Brandreth | Con | Chester South and Eddisbury | Aye | ||
| Apsana Begum | Lab | Poplar and Limehouse | No | ||
| Baggy Shanker | Lab | Derby South | No | ||
| Becky Gittins | Lab | Clwyd East | No | ||
| Ben Goldsborough | Lab | South Norfolk | No | ||
| Ben Lake | PC | Ceredigion Preseli | No | ||
| Ben Maguire | LD | North Cornwall | No | ||
| Bill Esterson | Lab | Sefton Central | No | ||
| Blair McDougall | Lab | East Renfrewshire | No | ||
| Bob Blackman | Con | Harrow East | Aye | ||
| Bobby Dean | LD | Carshalton and Wallington | No | ||
| Bradley Thomas | Con | Bromsgrove | Aye | ||
| Brendan O'Hara | SNP | Argyll, Bute and South Lochaber | No | ||
| Brian Leishman | Ind | Alloa and Grangemouth | No | ||
| Brian Mathew | LD | Melksham and Devizes | No | ||
| Callum Anderson | Lab | Buckingham and Bletchley | No | ||
| Carla Denyer | Green | Bristol Central | No | ||
| Carla Lockhart | DUP | Upper Bann | No | ||
| Caroline Voaden | LD | South Devon | No | ||
| Carolyn Harris | Lab | Neath and Swansea East | No | ||
| Cat Eccles | Lab | Stourbridge | No | ||
| Cat Smith | Lab | Lancaster and Wyre | No | ||
| Catherine Atkinson | Lab | Derby North | No | ||
| Catherine Fookes | Lab | Monmouthshire | No | ||
| Catherine McKinnell | Lab | Newcastle upon Tyne North | No | ||
| Catherine West | Lab | Hornsey and Friern Barnet | No | ||
| Charlie Dewhirst | Con | Bridlington and The Wolds | Aye | ||
| Charlie Maynard | LD | Witney | No | ||
| Charlotte Cane | LD | Ely and East Cambridgeshire | No | ||
| Charlotte Nichols | Lab | Warrington North | No | ||
| Chris Bloore | Lab | Redditch | No | ||
| Chris Curtis | Lab | Milton Keynes North | No | ||
| Chris Hinchliff | Ind | North East Hertfordshire | No | ||
| Chris Kane | Lab | Stirling and Strathallan | No | ||
| Chris Law | SNP | Dundee Central | No | ||
| Chris Murray | Lab | Edinburgh East and Musselburgh | No | ||
| Chris Vince | Lab | Harlow | No | ||
| Chris Ward | Lab | Brighton Kemptown and Peacehaven | No | ||
| Christian Wakeford | Lab | Bury South | No | ||
| Claire Hanna | SDLP | Belfast South and Mid Down | No | ||
| Claire Hazelgrove | Lab | Filton and Bradley Stoke | No | ||
| Claire Hughes | Lab | Bangor Aberconwy | No | ||
| Claire Young | LD | Thornbury and Yate | No | ||
| Clive Efford | Lab | Eltham and Chislehurst | No | ||
| Clive Jones | LD | Wokingham | No | ||
| Clive Lewis | Lab | Norwich South | No | ||
| Connor Naismith | Lab | Crewe and Nantwich | No | ||
| Daisy Cooper | LD | St Albans | No | ||
| Dame Angela Eagle | Lab | Wallasey | No | ||
| Dame Caroline Dinenage | Con | Gosport | Aye | ||
| Dame Chi Onwurah | Lab | Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West | No | ||
| Dame Diana Johnson | Lab | Kingston upon Hull North and Cottingham | No | ||
| Dame Harriett Baldwin | Con | West Worcestershire | Aye | ||
| Dame Karen Bradley | Con | Staffordshire Moorlands | Aye | ||
| Dame Meg Hillier | Lab | Hackney South and Shoreditch | No | ||
| Dame Nia Griffith | Lab | Llanelli | No | ||
| Damian Hinds | Con | East Hampshire | Aye | ||
| Damien Egan | Lab | Bristol North East | No | ||
| Dan Aldridge | Lab | Weston-super-Mare | No | ||
| Dan Carden | Lab | Liverpool Walton | No | ||
| Dan Jarvis | Lab | Barnsley North | No | ||
| Dan Norris | Ind | North East Somerset and Hanham | No | ||
| Dan Tomlinson | Lab | Chipping Barnet | No | ||
| Daniel Francis | Lab | Bexleyheath and Crayford | No | ||
| Daniel Zeichner | Lab | Cambridge | No | ||
| Darren Jones | Lab | Bristol North West | No | ||
| Darren Paffey | Lab | Southampton Itchen | No | ||
| Dave Doogan | SNP | Angus and Perthshire Glens | No | ||
| Dave Robertson | Lab | Lichfield | No | ||
| David Baines | Lab | St Helens North | No | ||
| David Chadwick | LD | Brecon, Radnor and Cwm Tawe | No | ||
| David Mundell | Con | Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale | Aye | ||
| David Pinto-Duschinsky | Lab | Hendon | No | ||
| David Simmonds | Con | Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner | Aye | ||
| David Smith | Lab | North Northumberland | No | ||
| David Taylor | Lab | Hemel Hempstead | No | ||
| David Williams | Lab | Stoke-on-Trent North | No | ||
| Deirdre Costigan | Lab | Ealing Southall | No | ||
| Derek Twigg | Lab | Widnes and Halewood | No | ||
| Douglas McAllister | Lab | West Dunbartonshire | No | ||
| Dr Al Pinkerton | LD | Surrey Heath | No | ||
| Dr Allison Gardner | Lab | Stoke-on-Trent South | No | ||
| Dr Andrew Murrison | Con | South West Wiltshire | Aye | ||
| Dr Beccy Cooper | Lab | Worthing West | No | ||
| Dr Ben Spencer | Con | Runnymede and Weybridge | Aye | ||
| Dr Danny Chambers | LD | Winchester | No | ||
| Dr Ellie Chowns | Green | North Herefordshire | No | ||
| Dr Jeevun Sandher | Lab | Loughborough | No | ||
| Dr Lauren Sullivan | Lab | Gravesham | No | ||
| Dr Luke Evans | Con | Hinckley and Bosworth | Aye | ||
| Dr Neil Hudson | Con | Epping Forest | Aye | ||
| Dr Neil Shastri-Hurst | Con | Solihull West and Shirley | Aye | ||
| Dr Peter Prinsley | Lab | Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket | No | ||
| Dr Rupa Huq | Lab | Ealing Central and Acton | No | ||
| Dr Scott Arthur | Lab | Edinburgh South West | No | ||
| Dr Simon Opher | Lab | Stroud | No | ||
| Edward Argar | Con | Melton and Syston | Aye | ||
| Edward Morello | LD | West Dorset | No | ||
| Emily Thornberry | Lab | Islington South and Finsbury | No | ||
| Emma Foody | Lab | Cramlington and Killingworth | No | ||
| Emma Lewell | Lab | South Shields | No | ||
| Esther McVey | Con | Tatton | Aye | ||
| Euan Stainbank | Lab | Falkirk | No | ||
| Florence Eshalomi | Lab | Vauxhall and Camberwell Green | No | ||
| Frank McNally | Lab | Coatbridge and Bellshill | No | ||
| Fred Thomas | Lab | Plymouth Moor View | No | ||
| Freddie van Mierlo | LD | Henley and Thame | No | ||
| Gareth Bacon | Con | Orpington | Aye | ||
| Gareth Snell | Lab | Stoke-on-Trent Central | No | ||
| Gareth Thomas | Lab | Harrow West | No | ||
| Gavin Robinson | DUP | Belfast East | No | ||
| Gen Kitchen | Lab | Wellingborough and Rushden | No | ||
| George Freeman | Con | Mid Norfolk | Aye | ||
| Gerald Jones | Lab | Merthyr Tydfil and Aberdare | No | ||
| Gideon Amos | LD | Taunton and Wellington | No | ||
| Gill Furniss | Lab | Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough | No | ||
| Gill German | Lab | Clwyd North | No | ||
| Gordon McKee | Lab | Glasgow South | No | ||
| Graeme Downie | Lab | Dunfermline and Dollar | No | ||
| Graham Leadbitter | SNP | Moray West, Nairn and Strathspey | No | ||
| Graham Stuart | Con | Beverley and Holderness | Aye | ||
| Grahame Morris | Lab | Easington | No | ||
| Greg Smith | Con | Mid Buckinghamshire | Aye | ||
| Gregor Poynton | Lab | Livingston | No Teller | ||
| Gregory Stafford | Con | Farnham and Bordon | Aye | ||
| Gurinder Singh Josan | Lab | Smethwick | No | ||
| Harpreet Uppal | Lab | Huddersfield | No | ||
| Harriet Cross | Con | Gordon and Buchan | Aye | ||
| Heidi Alexander | Lab | Swindon South | No | ||
| Helen Hayes | Lab | Dulwich and West Norwood | No | ||
| Helen Morgan | LD | North Shropshire | No | ||
| Helen Whately | Con | Faversham and Mid Kent | Aye | ||
| Helena Dollimore | Lab | Hastings and Rye | No | ||
| Henry Tufnell | Lab | Mid and South Pembrokeshire | No | ||
| Hilary Benn | Lab | Leeds South | No | ||
| Ian Byrne | Lab | Liverpool West Derby | No | ||
| Ian Lavery | Lab | Blyth and Ashington | No | ||
| Ian Roome | LD | North Devon | No | ||
| Ian Sollom | LD | St Neots and Mid Cambridgeshire | No | ||
| Imogen Walker | Lab | Hamilton and Clyde Valley | No | ||
| Imran Hussain | Lab | Bradford East | No | ||
| Iqbal Mohamed | Ind | Dewsbury and Batley | No | ||
| Irene Campbell | Lab | North Ayrshire and Arran | No | ||
| Jack Rankin | Con | Windsor | Aye | ||
| Jacob Collier | Lab | Burton and Uttoxeter | No | ||
| Jade Botterill | Lab | Ossett and Denby Dale | No Teller | ||
| Jake Richards | Lab | Rother Valley | No | ||
| James Asser | Lab | West Ham and Beckton | No | ||
| James Cartlidge | Con | South Suffolk | Aye | ||
| James Naish | Lab | Rushcliffe | No | ||
| James Wild | Con | North West Norfolk | Aye | ||
| Janet Daby | Lab | Lewisham East | No | ||
| Jayne Kirkham | Lab | Truro and Falmouth | No | ||
| Jeff Smith | Lab | Manchester Withington | No | ||
| Jen Craft | Lab | Thurrock | No | ||
| Jenny Riddell-Carpenter | Lab | Suffolk Coastal | No | ||
| Jeremy Corbyn | Ind | Islington North | No | ||
| Jerome Mayhew | Con | Broadland and Fakenham | Aye | ||
| Jess Asato | Lab | Lowestoft | No | ||
| Jess Phillips | Lab | Birmingham Yardley | No | ||
| Jessica Morden | Lab | Newport East | No | ||
| Jessica Toale | Lab | Bournemouth West | No | ||
| Jim Allister | TUV | North Antrim | Aye | ||
| Jim Dickson | Lab | Dartford | No | ||
| Jim McMahon | Lab | Oldham West, Chadderton and Royton | No | ||
| Jim Shannon | DUP | Strangford | No | ||
| Jo Platt | Lab | Leigh and Atherton | No | ||
| Jo Stevens | Lab | Cardiff East | No | ||
| Jo White | Lab | Bassetlaw | No | ||
| Joani Reid | Lab | East Kilbride and Strathaven | No | ||
| Joe Powell | Lab | Kensington and Bayswater | No | ||
| Joe Robertson | Con | Isle of Wight East | Aye | ||
| Johanna Baxter | Lab | Paisley and Renfrewshire South | No | ||
| John Cooper | Con | Dumfries and Galloway | Aye | ||
| John Glen | Con | Salisbury | Aye | ||
| John Grady | Lab | Glasgow East | No | ||
| John Lamont | Con | Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk | Aye | ||
| John McDonnell | Lab | Hayes and Harlington | No | ||
| John Milne | LD | Horsham | No | ||
| John Slinger | Lab | Rugby | No | ||
| John Whitby | Lab | Derbyshire Dales | No | ||
| Jon Pearce | Lab | High Peak | No | ||
| Jon Trickett | Lab | Normanton and Hemsworth | No | ||
| Jonathan Hinder | Lab | Pendle and Clitheroe | No | ||
| Jonathan Reynolds | Lab | Stalybridge and Hyde | No | ||
| Josh Babarinde | LD | Eastbourne | No | ||
| Josh Dean | Lab | Hertford and Stortford | No | ||
| Josh Fenton-Glynn | Lab | Calder Valley | No | ||
| Josh MacAlister | Lab | Whitehaven and Workington | No | ||
| Josh Newbury | Lab | Cannock Chase | No | ||
| Josh Simons | Lab | Makerfield | No | ||
| Julia Buckley | Lab | Shrewsbury | No | ||
| Julia Lopez | Con | Hornchurch and Upminster | Aye | ||
| Juliet Campbell | Lab | Broxtowe | No | ||
| Justin Madders | Lab | Ellesmere Port and Bromborough | No | ||
| Kanishka Narayan | Lab | Vale of Glamorgan | No | ||
| Karin Smyth | Lab | Bristol South | No | ||
| Kate Dearden | Lab | Halifax | No | ||
| Katie Lam | Con | Weald of Kent | Aye Teller | ||
| Katie White | Lab | Leeds North West | No | ||
| Katrina Murray | Lab | Cumbernauld and Kirkintilloch | No | ||
| Keir Mather | Lab | Selby | No | ||
| Kenneth Stevenson | Lab | Airdrie and Shotts | No | ||
| Kerry McCarthy | Lab | Bristol East | No | ||
| Kevin Bonavia | Lab | Stevenage | No | ||
| Kevin Hollinrake | Con | Thirsk and Malton | Aye | ||
| Kevin McKenna | Lab | Sittingbourne and Sheppey | No | ||
| Kim Johnson | Lab | Liverpool Riverside | No | ||
| Kim Leadbeater | Lab | Spen Valley | No | ||
| Kirith Entwistle | Lab | Bolton North East | No | ||
| Kirsteen Sullivan | Lab | Bathgate and Linlithgow | No | ||
| Kirsty Blackman | SNP | Aberdeen North | No | ||
| Kirsty McNeill | Lab | Midlothian | No | ||
| Laura Kyrke-Smith | Lab | Aylesbury | No | ||
| Laurence Turner | Lab | Birmingham Northfield | No | ||
| Layla Moran | LD | Oxford West and Abingdon | No | ||
| Lee Barron | Lab | Corby and East Northamptonshire | No | ||
| Lee Pitcher | Lab | Doncaster East and the Isle of Axholme | No | ||
| Leigh Ingham | Lab | Stafford | No | ||
| Lewis Atkinson | Lab | Sunderland Central | No | ||
| Lewis Cocking | Con | Broxbourne | Aye | ||
| Liam Byrne | Lab | Birmingham Hodge Hill and Solihull North | No | ||
| Liam Conlon | Lab | Beckenham and Penge | No | ||
| Lilian Greenwood | Lab | Nottingham South | No | ||
| Lillian Jones | Lab | Kilmarnock and Loudoun | No | ||
| Lincoln Jopp | Con | Spelthorne | Aye | ||
| Linsey Farnsworth | Lab | Amber Valley | No | ||
| Lisa Nandy | Lab | Wigan | No | ||
| Lisa Smart | LD | Hazel Grove | No | ||
| Liz Jarvis | LD | Eastleigh | No | ||
| Liz Kendall | Lab | Leicester West | No | ||
| Liz Saville Roberts | PC | Dwyfor Meirionnydd | No | ||
| Liz Twist | Lab | Blaydon and Consett | No | ||
| Lizzi Collinge | Lab | Morecambe and Lunesdale | No | ||
| Llinos Medi | PC | Ynys Môn | No | ||
| Lloyd Hatton | Lab | South Dorset | No | ||
| Lola McEvoy | Lab | Darlington | No | ||
| Lorraine Beavers | Lab | Blackpool North and Fleetwood | No | ||
| Louise Haigh | Lab | Sheffield Heeley | No | ||
| Lucy Powell | Lab | Manchester Central | No | ||
| Lucy Rigby | Lab | Northampton North | No | ||
| Luke Akehurst | Lab | North Durham | No | ||
| Luke Myer | Lab | Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland | No | ||
| Luke Pollard | Lab | Plymouth Sutton and Devonport | No | ||
| Luke Taylor | LD | Sutton and Cheam | No | ||
| Manuela Perteghella | LD | Stratford-on-Avon | No | ||
| Margaret Mullane | Lab | Dagenham and Rainham | No | ||
| Maria Eagle | Lab | Liverpool Garston | No | ||
| Marie Goldman | LD | Chelmsford | No | ||
| Mark Ferguson | Lab | Gateshead Central and Whickham | No | ||
| Mark Garnier | Con | Wyre Forest | Aye | ||
| Mark Pritchard | Con | The Wrekin | Aye | ||
| Mark Sewards | Lab | Leeds South West and Morley | No | ||
| Markus Campbell-Savours | Lab | Penrith and Solway | No | ||
| Marsha De Cordova | Lab | Battersea | No | ||
| Martin McCluskey | Lab | Inverclyde and Renfrewshire West | No | ||
| Martin Vickers | Con | Brigg and Immingham | Aye | ||
| Martin Wrigley | LD | Newton Abbot | No | ||
| Mary Creagh | Lab | Coventry East | No | ||
| Mary Glindon | Lab | Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend | No | ||
| Mary Kelly Foy | Lab | City of Durham | No | ||
| Matt Bishop | Lab | Forest of Dean | No | ||
| Matt Rodda | Lab | Reading Central | No | ||
| Matt Turmaine | Lab | Watford | No | ||
| Matt Vickers | Con | Stockton West | Aye | ||
| Matt Western | Lab | Warwick and Leamington | No | ||
| Max Wilkinson | LD | Cheltenham | No | ||
| Maya Ellis | Lab | Ribble Valley | No | ||
| Melanie Ward | Lab | Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy | No | ||
| Miatta Fahnbulleh | Lab | Peckham | No | ||
| Michael Shanks | Lab | Rutherglen | No | ||
| Michael Wheeler | Lab | Worsley and Eccles | No | ||
| Michelle Welsh | Lab | Sherwood Forest | No | ||
| Mike Kane | Lab | Wythenshawe and Sale East | No | ||
| Mike Martin | LD | Tunbridge Wells | No | ||
| Mike Reader | Lab | Northampton South | No | ||
| Mike Tapp | Lab | Dover and Deal | No | ||
| Mike Wood | Con | Kingswinford and South Staffordshire | Aye | ||
| Mims Davies | Con | East Grinstead and Uckfield | Aye | ||
| Mohammad Yasin | Lab | Bedford | No | ||
| Monica Harding | LD | Esher and Walton | No | ||
| Mr Adnan Hussain | Ind | Blackburn | No | ||
| Mr Alex Barros-Curtis | Lab | Cardiff West | No | ||
| Mr Andrew Snowden | Con | Fylde | Aye Teller | ||
| Mr Angus MacDonald | LD | Inverness, Skye and West Ross-shire | No | ||
| Mr Bayo Alaba | Lab | Southend East and Rochford | No | ||
| Mr Calvin Bailey | Lab | Leyton and Wanstead | No | ||
| Mr Connor Rand | Lab | Altrincham and Sale West | No | ||
| Mr Gagan Mohindra | Con | South West Hertfordshire | Aye | ||
| Mr Jonathan Brash | Lab | Hartlepool | No | ||
| Mr Joshua Reynolds | LD | Maidenhead | No | ||
| Mr Lee Dillon | LD | Newbury | No | ||
| Mr Luke Charters | Lab | York Outer | No | ||
| Mr Mark Francois | Con | Rayleigh and Wickford | Aye | ||
| Mr Paul Foster | Lab | South Ribble | No | ||
| Mr Peter Bedford | Con | Mid Leicestershire | Aye | ||
| Mr Richard Holden | Con | Basildon and Billericay | Aye | ||
| Mr Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi | Lab | Slough | No | ||
| Mr Will Forster | LD | Woking | No | ||
| Mrs Elsie Blundell | Lab | Heywood and Middleton North | No | ||
| Mrs Kemi Badenoch | Con | North West Essex | Aye | ||
| Mrs Sharon Hodgson | Lab | Washington and Gateshead South | No | ||
| Ms Abena Oppong-Asare | Lab | Erith and Thamesmead | No | ||
| Ms Julie Minns | Lab | Carlisle | No | ||
| Ms Marie Rimmer | Lab | St Helens South and Whiston | No | ||
| Ms Stella Creasy | Lab | Walthamstow | No | ||
| Munira Wilson | LD | Twickenham | No | ||
| Natalie Fleet | Lab | Bolsover | No | ||
| Natasha Irons | Lab | Croydon East | No | ||
| Naushabah Khan | Lab | Gillingham and Rainham | No | ||
| Navendu Mishra | Lab | Stockport | No | ||
| Neil Coyle | Lab | Bermondsey and Old Southwark | No | ||
| Neil O'Brien | Con | Harborough, Oadby and Wigston | Aye | ||
| Nesil Caliskan | Lab | Barking | No | ||
| Nick Smith | Lab | Blaenau Gwent and Rhymney | No | ||
| Nick Timothy | Con | West Suffolk | Aye | ||
| Nigel Huddleston | Con | Droitwich and Evesham | Aye | ||
| Noah Law | Lab | St Austell and Newquay | No | ||
| Oliver Ryan | Lab | Burnley | No | ||
| Olivia Bailey | Lab | Reading West and Mid Berkshire | No | ||
| Olivia Blake | Lab | Sheffield Hallam | No | ||
| Pam Cox | Lab | Colchester | No | ||
| Pat McFadden | Lab | Wolverhampton South East | No | ||
| Patricia Ferguson | Lab | Glasgow West | No | ||
| Patrick Hurley | Lab | Southport | No | ||
| Patrick Spencer | Ind | Central Suffolk and North Ipswich | Aye | ||
| Paul Davies | Lab | Colne Valley | No | ||
| Paul Holmes | Con | Hamble Valley | Aye | ||
| Paula Barker | Lab | Liverpool Wavertree | No | ||
| Paulette Hamilton | Lab | Birmingham Erdington | No | ||
| Perran Moon | Lab | Camborne and Redruth | No | ||
| Pete Wishart | SNP | Perth and Kinross-shire | No | ||
| Peter Dowd | Lab | Bootle | No | ||
| Peter Fortune | Con | Bromley and Biggin Hill | Aye | ||
| Peter Lamb | Lab | Crawley | No | ||
| Peter Swallow | Lab | Bracknell | No | ||
| Preet Kaur Gill | Lab | Birmingham Edgbaston | No | ||
| Rachael Maskell | Ind | York Central | No | ||
| Rachel Blake | Lab | Cities of London and Westminster | No | ||
| Rachel Hopkins | Lab | Luton South and South Bedfordshire | No | ||
| Rebecca Harris | Con | Castle Point | Aye | ||
| Rebecca Long Bailey | Lab | Salford | No | ||
| Rebecca Paul | Con | Reigate | Aye | ||
| Rebecca Smith | Con | South West Devon | Aye | ||
| Richard Burgon | Lab | Leeds East | No | ||
| Richard Foord | LD | Honiton and Sidmouth | No | ||
| Richard Fuller | Con | North Bedfordshire | Aye | ||
| Richard Quigley | Lab | Isle of Wight West | No | ||
| Robin Swann | UUP | South Antrim | No | ||
| Rosie Wrighting | Lab | Kettering | No | ||
| Rushanara Ali | Lab | Bethnal Green and Stepney | No | ||
| Ruth Cadbury | Lab | Brentford and Isleworth | No | ||
| Ruth Jones | Lab | Newport West and Islwyn | No | ||
| Sadik Al-Hassan | Lab | North Somerset | No | ||
| Sally Jameson | Lab | Doncaster Central | No | ||
| Sam Carling | Lab | North West Cambridgeshire | No | ||
| Sam Rushworth | Lab | Bishop Auckland | No | ||
| Samantha Dixon | Lab | Chester North and Neston | No | ||
| Samantha Niblett | Lab | South Derbyshire | No | ||
| Saqib Bhatti | Con | Meriden and Solihull East | Aye | ||
| Sarah Bool | Con | South Northamptonshire | Aye | ||
| Sarah Champion | Lab | Rotherham | No | ||
| Sarah Coombes | Lab | West Bromwich | No | ||
| Sarah Dyke | LD | Glastonbury and Somerton | No | ||
| Sarah Edwards | Lab | Tamworth | No | ||
| Sarah Gibson | LD | Chippenham | No | ||
| Sarah Green | LD | Chesham and Amersham | No | ||
| Sarah Hall | Lab | Warrington South | No | ||
| Sarah Jones | Lab | Croydon West | No | ||
| Sarah Olney | LD | Richmond Park | No | ||
| Sarah Russell | Lab | Congleton | No | ||
| Sarah Smith | Lab | Hyndburn | No | ||
| Satvir Kaur | Lab | Southampton Test | No | ||
| Seamus Logan | SNP | Aberdeenshire North and Moray East | No | ||
| Sean Woodcock | Lab | Banbury | No | ||
| Seema Malhotra | Lab | Feltham and Heston | No | ||
| Shaun Davies | Lab | Telford | No | ||
| Shivani Raja | Con | Leicester East | Aye | ||
| Shockat Adam | Ind | Leicester South | No | ||
| Simon Hoare | Con | North Dorset | Aye | ||
| Simon Lightwood | Lab | Wakefield and Rothwell | No | ||
| Sir Alec Shelbrooke | Con | Wetherby and Easingwold | Aye | ||
| Sir Andrew Mitchell | Con | Sutton Coldfield | Aye | ||
| Sir Ashley Fox | Con | Bridgwater | Aye | ||
| Sir Bernard Jenkin | Con | Harwich and North Essex | Aye | ||
| Sir Christopher Chope | Con | Christchurch | Aye | ||
| Sir Desmond Swayne | Con | New Forest West | Aye | ||
| Sir Edward Leigh | Con | Gainsborough | Aye | ||
| Sir Gavin Williamson | Con | Stone, Great Wyrley and Penkridge | Aye | ||
| Sir Geoffrey Clifton-Brown | Con | North Cotswolds | Aye | ||
| Sir Iain Duncan Smith | Con | Chingford and Woodford Green | Aye | ||
| Sir James Cleverly | Con | Braintree | Aye | ||
| Sir Jeremy Wright | Con | Kenilworth and Southam | Aye | ||
| Sir John Whittingdale | Con | Maldon | Aye | ||
| Sir Julian Lewis | Con | New Forest East | Aye | ||
| Sir Julian Smith | Con | Skipton and Ripon | Aye | ||
| Sir Mark Hendrick | Lab | Preston | No | ||
| Sir Mark Tami | Lab | Alyn and Deeside | No | ||
| Sir Oliver Dowden | Con | Hertsmere | Aye | ||
| Sir Roger Gale | Con | Herne Bay and Sandwich | Aye | ||
| Sir Stephen Timms | Lab | East Ham | No | ||
| Sojan Joseph | Lab | Ashford | No | ||
| Sonia Kumar | Lab | Dudley | No | ||
| Steff Aquarone | LD | North Norfolk | No | ||
| Stephanie Peacock | Lab | Barnsley South | No | ||
| Stephen Flynn | SNP | Aberdeen South | No | ||
| Stephen Morgan | Lab | Portsmouth South | No | ||
| Steve Barclay | Con | North East Cambridgeshire | Aye | ||
| Steve Race | Lab | Exeter | No | ||
| Steve Witherden | Lab | Montgomeryshire and Glyndŵr | No | ||
| Steve Yemm | Lab | Mansfield | No | ||
| Stuart Andrew | Con | Daventry | Aye | ||
| Suella Braverman | Con | Fareham and Waterlooville | Aye | ||
| Sureena Brackenridge | Lab | Wolverhampton North East | No | ||
| Susan Murray | LD | Mid Dunbartonshire | No | ||
| Tahir Ali | Lab | Birmingham Hall Green and Moseley | No | ||
| Taiwo Owatemi | Lab | Coventry North West | No | ||
| Terry Jermy | Lab | South West Norfolk | No | ||
| Tessa Munt | LD | Wells and Mendip Hills | No | ||
| Tim Farron | LD | Westmorland and Lonsdale | No | ||
| Tom Collins | Lab | Worcester | No | ||
| Tom Gordon | LD | Harrogate and Knaresborough | No | ||
| Tom Hayes | Lab | Bournemouth East | No | ||
| Tom Morrison | LD | Cheadle | No | ||
| Tom Rutland | Lab | East Worthing and Shoreham | No | ||
| Tom Tugendhat | Con | Tonbridge | Aye | ||
| Tonia Antoniazzi | Lab | Gower | No | ||
| Tony Vaughan | Lab | Folkestone and Hythe | No | ||
| Torsten Bell | Lab | Swansea West | No | ||
| Tracy Gilbert | Lab | Edinburgh North and Leith | No | ||
| Tristan Osborne | Lab | Chatham and Aylesford | No | ||
| Tulip Siddiq | Lab | Hampstead and Highgate | No | ||
| Uma Kumaran | Lab | Stratford and Bow | No | ||
| Valerie Vaz | Lab | Walsall and Bloxwich | No | ||
| Vicky Foxcroft | Lab | Lewisham North | No | ||
| Victoria Atkins | Con | Louth and Horncastle | Aye | ||
| Victoria Collins | LD | Harpenden and Berkhamsted | No | ||
| Vikki Slade | LD | Mid Dorset and North Poole | No | ||
| Warinder Juss | Lab | Wolverhampton West | No | ||
| Wendy Chamberlain | LD | North East Fife | No | ||
| Wendy Morton | Con | Aldridge-Brownhills | Aye | ||
| Wera Hobhouse | LD | Bath | No | ||
| Yasmin Qureshi | Lab | Bolton South and Walkden | No | ||
| Yuan Yang | Lab | Earley and Woodley | No | ||
| Zarah Sultana | Ind | Coventry South | No | ||
| Zöe Franklin | LD | Guildford | No | ||
| Al Carns | Lab | Birmingham Selly Oak | — | ||
| Alex Brewer | LD | North East Hampshire | — | ||
| Alison McGovern | Lab | Birkenhead | — | ||
| Andrew Griffith | Con | Arundel and South Downs | — | ||
| Anna Gelderd | Lab | South East Cornwall | — | ||
| Ashley Dalton | Lab | West Lancashire | — | ||
| Ayoub Khan | Ind | Birmingham Perry Barr | — | ||
| Bambos Charalambous | Lab | Southgate and Wood Green | — | ||
| Barry Gardiner | Lab | Brent West | — | ||
| Bell Ribeiro-Addy | Lab | Clapham and Brixton Hill | — | ||
| Ben Coleman | Lab | Chelsea and Fulham | — | ||
| Ben Obese-Jecty | Con | Huntingdon | — | ||
| Blake Stephenson | Con | Mid Bedfordshire | — | ||
| Bridget Phillipson | Lab | Houghton and Sunderland South | — | ||
| Calum Miller | LD | Bicester and Woodstock | — | ||
| Cameron Thomas | Ind | Tewkesbury | — | ||
| Caroline Nokes | Con | Romsey and Southampton North | — | ||
| Chris Bryant | Lab | Rhondda and Ogmore | — | ||
| Chris Coghlan | LD | Dorking and Horley | — | ||
| Chris Elmore | Lab | Bridgend | — | ||
| Chris Evans | Lab | Caerphilly | — | ||
| Chris Hazzard | SF | South Down | — | ||
| Chris McDonald | Lab | Stockton North | — | ||
| Chris Philp | Con | Croydon South | — | ||
| Chris Webb | Lab | Blackpool South | — | ||
| Christine Jardine | LD | Edinburgh West | — | ||
| Claire Coutinho | Con | East Surrey | — | ||
| Colum Eastwood | SDLP | Foyle | — | ||
| Dáire Hughes | SF | Newry and Armagh | — | ||
| Dame Siobhain McDonagh | Lab | Mitcham and Morden | — | ||
| Danny Beales | Lab | Uxbridge and South Ruislip | — | ||
| Danny Kruger | RUK | East Wiltshire | — | ||
| David Burton-Sampson | Lab | Southend West and Leigh | — | ||
| David Davis | Con | Goole and Pocklington | — | ||
| David Reed | Con | Exmouth and Exeter East | — | ||
| Dawn Butler | Lab | Brent East | — | ||
| Debbie Abrahams | Lab | Oldham East and Saddleworth | — | ||
| Dr Caroline Johnson | Con | Sleaford and North Hykeham | — | ||
| Dr Kieran Mullan | Con | Bexhill and Battle | — | ||
| Dr Marie Tidball | Lab | Penistone and Stocksbridge | — | ||
| Dr Rosena Allin-Khan | Lab | Tooting | — | ||
| Dr Roz Savage | LD | South Cotswolds | — | ||
| Dr Zubir Ahmed | Lab | Glasgow South West | — | ||
| Ed Davey | LD | Kingston and Surbiton | — | ||
| Ed Miliband | Lab | Doncaster North | — | ||
| Elaine Stewart | Lab | Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock | — | ||
| Ellie Reeves | Lab | Lewisham West and East Dulwich | — | ||
| Emily Darlington | Lab | Milton Keynes Central | — | ||
| Emma Hardy | Lab | Kingston upon Hull West and Haltemprice | — | ||
| Emma Reynolds | Lab | Wycombe | — | ||
| Fabian Hamilton | Lab | Leeds North East | — | ||
| Feryal Clark | Lab | Enfield North | — | ||
| Fleur Anderson | Lab | Putney | — | ||
| Gareth Davies | Con | Grantham and Bourne | — | ||
| Georgia Gould | Lab | Queen's Park and Maida Vale | — | ||
| Graham Stringer | Lab | Blackley and Middleton South | — | ||
| Helen Grant | Con | Maidstone and Malling | — | ||
| Helen Maguire | LD | Epsom and Ewell | — | ||
| Ian Murray | Lab | Edinburgh South | — | ||
| Jack Abbott | Lab | Ipswich | — | ||
| James MacCleary | LD | Lewes | — | ||
| James McMurdock | Ind | South Basildon and East Thurrock | — | ||
| James Murray | Lab | Ealing North | — | ||
| Jamie Stone | LD | Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross | — | ||
| Jas Athwal | Lab | Ilford South | — | ||
| Jess Brown-Fuller | LD | Chichester | — | ||
| Jesse Norman | Con | Hereford and South Herefordshire | — | ||
| Jodie Gosling | Lab | Nuneaton | — | ||
| Joe Morris | Lab | Hexham | — | ||
| John Finucane | SF | Belfast North | — | ||
| John Healey | Lab | Rawmarsh and Conisbrough | — | ||
| Jonathan Davies | Lab | Mid Derbyshire | — | ||
| Joy Morrissey | Con | Beaconsfield | — | ||
| Judith Cummins | Lab | Bradford South | — | ||
| Karl Turner | Ind | Kingston upon Hull East | — | ||
| Kate Osamor | Lab | Edmonton and Winchmore Hill | — | ||
| Kate Osborne | Lab | Jarrow and Gateshead East | — | ||
| Kit Malthouse | Con | North West Hampshire | — | ||
| Laura Trott | Con | Sevenoaks | — | ||
| Lauren Edwards | Lab | Rochester and Strood | — | ||
| Lee Anderson | RUK | Ashfield | — | ||
| Louise Sandher-Jones | Lab | North East Derbyshire | — | ||
| Luke Murphy | Lab | Basingstoke | — | ||
| Martin Rhodes | Lab | Glasgow North | — | ||
| Matthew Patrick | Lab | Wirral West | — | ||
| Matthew Pennycook | Lab | Greenwich and Woolwich | — | ||
| Maureen Burke | Lab | Glasgow North East | — | ||
| Melanie Onn | Lab | Great Grimsby and Cleethorpes | — | ||
| Michael Payne | Lab | Gedling | — | ||
| Michelle Scrogham | Lab | Barrow and Furness | — | ||
| Mr Alistair Carmichael | LD | Orkney and Shetland | — | ||
| Mr Cathal Mallaghan | SF | Mid Ulster | — | ||
| Mr Clive Betts | Lab | Sheffield South East | — | ||
| Mr David Lammy | Lab | Tottenham | — | ||
| Mr Douglas Alexander | Lab | Lothian East | — | ||
| Mr Gregory Campbell | DUP | East Londonderry | — | ||
| Mr Hamish Falconer | Lab | Lincoln | — | ||
| Mr James Frith | Lab | Bury North | — | ||
| Mr Louie French | Con | Old Bexley and Sidcup | — | ||
| Mr Paul Kohler | LD | Wimbledon | — | ||
| Mr Toby Perkins | Lab | Chesterfield | — | ||
| Ms Diane Abbott | Ind | Hackney North and Stoke Newington | — | ||
| Ms Nusrat Ghani | Con | Sussex Weald | — | ||
| Ms Polly Billington | Lab | East Thanet | — | ||
| Nadia Whittome | Lab | Nottingham East | — | ||
| Naz Shah | Lab | Bradford West | — | ||
| Neil Duncan-Jordan | Lab | Poole | — | ||
| Nick Thomas-Symonds | Lab | Torfaen | — | ||
| Nigel Farage | RUK | Clacton | — | ||
| Olly Glover | LD | Didcot and Wantage | — | ||
| Órfhlaith Begley | SF | West Tyrone | — | ||
| Pamela Nash | Lab | Motherwell, Wishaw and Carluke | — | ||
| Pat Cullen | SF | Fermanagh and South Tyrone | — | ||
| Paul Maskey | SF | Belfast West | — | ||
| Paul Waugh | Lab | Rochdale | — | ||
| Peter Kyle | Lab | Hove and Portslade | — | ||
| Phil Brickell | Lab | Bolton West | — | ||
| Pippa Heylings | LD | South Cambridgeshire | — | ||
| Priti Patel | Con | Witham | — | ||
| Rachel Gilmour | LD | Tiverton and Minehead | — | ||
| Rachel Reeves | Lab | Leeds West and Pudsey | — | ||
| Rachel Taylor | Lab | North Warwickshire and Bedworth | — | ||
| Richard Baker | Lab | Glenrothes and Mid Fife | — | ||
| Richard Tice | RUK | Boston and Skegness | — | ||
| Rishi Sunak | Con | Richmond and Northallerton | — | ||
| Robbie Moore | Con | Keighley and Ilkley | — | ||
| Robert Jenrick | RUK | Newark | — | ||
| Rosie Duffield | Ind | Canterbury | — | ||
| Rupert Lowe | RB | Great Yarmouth | — | ||
| Sammy Wilson | DUP | East Antrim | — | ||
| Sarah Owen | Lab | Luton North | — | ||
| Sarah Pochin | RUK | Runcorn and Helsby | — | ||
| Sarah Sackman | Lab | Finchley and Golders Green | — | ||
| Shabana Mahmood | Lab | Birmingham Ladywood | — | ||
| Siân Berry | Green | Brighton Pavilion | — | ||
| Sir Alan Campbell | Lab | Tynemouth | — | ||
| Sir Geoffrey Cox | Con | Torridge and Tavistock | — | ||
| Sir Jeremy Hunt | Con | Godalming and Ash | — | ||
| Sir John Hayes | Con | South Holland and The Deepings | — | ||
| Sir Keir Starmer | Lab | Holborn and St Pancras | — | ||
| Sir Lindsay Hoyle | Spk | Chorley | — | ||
| Sir Mel Stride | Con | Central Devon | — | ||
| Sir Nicholas Dakin | Lab | Scunthorpe | — | ||
| Sorcha Eastwood | APNI | Lagan Valley | — | ||
| Stephen Doughty | Lab | Cardiff South and Penarth | — | ||
| Stephen Gethins | SNP | Arbroath and Broughty Ferry | — | ||
| Stephen Kinnock | Lab | Aberafan Maesteg | — | ||
| Steve Darling | LD | Torbay | — | ||
| Steve Reed | Lab | Streatham and Croydon North | — | ||
| Stuart Anderson | Con | South Shropshire | — | ||
| Tim Roca | Lab | Macclesfield | — | ||
| Torcuil Crichton | Lab | Na h-Eileanan an Iar | — | ||
| Wes Streeting | Lab | Ilford North | — | ||
| Will Stone | Lab | Swindon North | — | ||
| Yvette Cooper | Lab | Pontefract, Castleford and Knottingley | — |
FAQs
What was the result of this Commons division?
This division was rejected, with 92 Ayes and 403 Noes. Source
What is a Commons division?
A Commons division is a recorded vote in the House of Commons where MPs are recorded as voting Aye or No. Source
How many MPs voted in this division?
495 MPs have an imported recorded vote for this division. Source
What does did not vote mean on this division?
Did not vote means there is no imported Aye or No vote for that MP in this division. It does not by itself explain the reason. Source
What does rebel mean on this division?
Rebel means the MP's recorded vote differed from the majority recorded vote of their party in this division. Independent and Speaker roles are not labelled as rebels because they do not have a party whip. Source
What does party position mean on this division?
Party position is the direction the majority of a party's voting members took in this division — Aye or No. Parliament does not publish official whipping instructions, so this is derived from the recorded votes rather than from a stated whip. Source
Where does this division data come from?
This division and its vote records come from the Commons Votes API. Source
What bill is this division about?
This division has not been linked to a specific bill. Not all divisions relate to bills — some are Opposition Day motions, procedural votes, or other business. Source